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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ivm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный вестник ветеринарии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Journal of Veterinary Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-2419</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SpbGUVM Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52419/issn2072-2419.2023.4.480</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ivm-1209</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изменения газового состава пуповинной крови новорожденных  после кесарева сечения с применением различных протоколов общей  анестезии  у  собак</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Changes in the gas composition of umbilical cord blood of newborns  after cesarean section using various protocols of general anesthesia in  dogs</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садоведов</surname><given-names>К. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadovedov</surname><given-names>K. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ветеринарный врач</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>veterinarian</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нечаев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nechaev</surname><given-names>A. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р ветеринар. наук, доц., зав. кафедрой общей, частной и оперативной хирургии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Head of the Department of General, Private and Operative Surgery</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">netschajew@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Племяшов</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plemyashov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р ветеринар. наук, проф., член-корреспондент РАН</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor,  Corresponding Member of  the  Russian Academy of Sciences</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ветеринарная клиника «Алисавет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Veterinary clinic "Alisavet"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет ветеринарной медицины»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>480</fpage><lpage>485</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Садоведов К.П., Нечаев А.Ю., Племяшов К.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Садоведов К.П., Нечаев А.Ю., Племяшов К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sadovedov K.P., Nechaev A.J., Plemyashov K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vetjournal.spbguvm.ru/jour/article/view/1209">https://vetjournal.spbguvm.ru/jour/article/view/1209</self-uri><abstract><p>Кесарево сечение, являясь одной из распространенных операций в ветеринарной  хирургии,  требует  особого  анестезиологического протокола,  обеспечивающего  адекватную  анестезию  у  матери  и оказывающего минимальное влияние на щенков. Целью исследования была, основанная на анализе газов пуповинной крови, оценка влияния различных неингаляционных и ингаляционных анестетиков на новорожденных щенков при проведении кесарева сечения. Были сформированы 3 группы подопытных животных, которым применялся один из исследуемых анестезиологических протоколов. В первой подопытной группе для поддержания общей анестезии использовали пропофол в дозе 4-6 мг/кг. Во второй и третьей подопытных группах использовали ингаляционные галогенсодержащие анестетики. Во второй группе использовали изофлуран 0,5 – 2,0 об%, а в третьей севофлуран 1,0 – 2,0 об%. При использовании всех исследуемых анестетиков у щенков был выявлен кислотно-щелочной дисбаланс в виде умеренного ацидоза, однако в группах, где использовали галогенсодержащие анестетики ацидоз был менее выражен. Использование ингаляционных галогенсодержащих анестетиков в меньшей степени оказывало угнетающее влияние на щенков по сравнению с неингаляционными. Из ингаляционных анестетиков достоверных различий влияния изофлурана и севофлурана не выявлено.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cesarean section, being one of the most common  operations  in  veterinary  surgery, requires  a  special  anesthetic  protocol  that provides adequate anesthesia for the mother and has minimal effect on puppies. The aim of  the  study  was  to  evaluate  the  effect  of various non-inhalation and inhaled anesthetics on newborn puppies during cesarean section,  based  on  the  analysis  of  cord  blood gases.  3  groups  of  experimental  animals were formed, which used one of the studied anesthetic protocols. In the first experimental group, propofol at a dose of 4-6 mg/kg was used to maintain general anesthesia. Inhaled halogen-containing anesthetics were used in the  second  and  third  experimental  groups. Isoflurane 0.5 – 2.0 vol% was  used  in  the second  group,  and  sevoflurane  1.0  –  2.0 vol%  was  used  in  the  third  group.  When using  all  the  studied  anesthetics,  an  acidbase imbalance in the form of moderate acidosis was detected in the puppies after delivery, however, acidosis was less pronounced in the groups where halogen-containing anesthetics were used. The use of inhaled halogen-containing anesthetics had a lesser effect on puppies compared to non-inhalation ones. There were no significant differences in the effect  of  isoflurane  and  sevoflurane  from inhaled anesthetics.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анестезия</kwd><kwd>пропофол</kwd><kwd>изофлуран</kwd><kwd>севофлуран</kwd><kwd>кесарево сечение</kwd><kwd>пуповинная кровь</kwd><kwd>газы крови</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anesthesia</kwd><kwd>propofol</kwd><kwd>isoflurane</kwd><kwd>sevoflurane</kwd><kwd>caesarean section</kwd><kwd>cord  blood</kwd><kwd>blood gases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шпак, А. Н. Анестезиологическое обеспечение при кесаревом сечении у собак / А. Н. Шпак // Ветеринария. – 2012. – № 5. – С. 46-48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shpak,  A.  N.  Anesthesiological  support during  cesarean  section  in  dogs  /  A.  N. 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