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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ivm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный вестник ветеринарии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Journal of Veterinary Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-2419</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SpbGUVM Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52419/issn2072-2419.2023.2.379</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ivm-1265</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование влияния плазменной струи на регенерацию коленного хряща кролика</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of the effect of plasma jet on regeneration of rabbit knee cartilage</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5795-6293</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухпар</surname><given-names>Али Хазаи</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koohpar</surname><given-names>Ali Khazaee</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.вет.н., факультет ветеринарной медицины, науки и исследований</p><p> Тегеран </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of veterinary medicine , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research</p><p>Tehran </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khazaeia1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джахандиде</surname><given-names>Алиреза</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jahandideh</surname><given-names>Alireza</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.вет.н., ветеринарный хирург, отделение ветеринарной хирургии, науки и исследований </p><p> Тегеран </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctore of veterinary medicine , DVSc, surgery of veterinary, Department of Veterinary Surgery, Science and Research</p><p> Tehran </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2795-5371</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мортазави</surname><given-names>Пейман</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mortazavi</surname><given-names>Pejman</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.вет.н., патология ветеринарии, доцент кафедры ветеринарной патологии, отделение науки и исследований </p><p> Тегеран </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctore of veterinary medicine , DVSc, pathology of veterinary , Associate professor of veterinary pathology, Science And Research</p><p> Tehran </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Исламский университета Азад</institution><country>Иран</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch, Islamic Azad University</institution><country>Islamic Republic of Iran</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>379</fpage><lpage>387</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кухпар А., Джахандиде А., Мортазави П., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кухпар А., Джахандиде А., Мортазави П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koohpar A., Jahandideh A., Mortazavi P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vetjournal.spbguvm.ru/jour/article/view/1265">https://vetjournal.spbguvm.ru/jour/article/view/1265</self-uri><abstract><p>Суставной хрящ биомеханически является соединительной тканью, поэтому отсутствие кровеносных сосудов, нервов, лимфотока и низкий метаболизм вызывают его медленное и отсроченное восстановление. Поэтому очень важно использовать правильные методы лечения для восстановления хряща. Цель исследования-Изучение влияния плазменной струи на регенерацию коленного хряща кролика. Настоящее исследование было проведено на 12 новозеландских белых взрослых кроликах-самцах весом примерно 2,0-2,5 кг. Для подготовки коленного хряща выполняли санацию коленного хряща путем хондрэктомии методом выскабливания во всех трех группах лечения. После трех недель лечения кроликов подвергали эвтаназии, и степень регенерации хряща регистрировали макроскопически и путем записи изображений, а также фиксировали в 10% формалине для гистопатологического исследования. Был выбран метод окрашивания, который обычно использовался в лабораториях патологии. Наблюдение и измерение толщины суставного хряща проводили с помощью глазной сетки. И в конце полученные данные были проанализированы статистически. Результаты, полученные в настоящем исследовании, показали, что использование метода плазменной струи улучшает хрящевую ткань таким образом, что при исследовании гистопатологических срезов было обнаружено, что суставной хрящ в группе плазменной струи вызывает образование волокнистого хряща в месте разрушения суставного хряща, а также применение плазмоструйного воздействия положительно влияет на регенерацию хряща кролика.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Articular cartilage is a connective tissue biomechanically, so the absence of blood vessels, nerves, lymph flow and low metabolism causes its slow and delayed regeneration. Therefore, it is very important to use the correct treatment methods for cartilage healing. Рurpose of study: Investigating the effect of plasma jet on rabbit knee cartilage regeneration. The present research was conducted on 12 New Zealand white adult male rabbits weighing approximately 2.0-2.5 kg. In order to prepare the knee cartilage, its debridement was sanitized by chondrectomy with scraping method in all three treatment groups. After three weeks of treatment, the rabbits were euthanized and the amount of cartilage regeneration was recorded macroscopically and by recording images, and samples were fixed in 10% formalin for histopathology test. The commonly used in pathology laboratories staining method was chosen. Observation and measurement of articular cartilage thickness was done with eye graticule. And at the end, the obtained data were analyzed statistically. The results obtained in the present study indicated that the use of plasma jet method improves the cartilage tissue in such a way that by examining the histopathological sections, it was found that the articular cartilage in the plasma jet group caused the formation of fibrocartilage tissue in the place of injury. Plasma jet has a positive effect on rabbit cartilage regeneration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плазменная струя</kwd><kwd>коленный сустав</kwd><kwd>хрящ</kwd><kwd>соединительная ткань</kwd><kwd>физиотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>plasma jet</kwd><kwd>knee joint</kwd><kwd>cartilage</kwd><kwd>connective tissue</kwd><kwd>physiotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Almadani, Yasser H et al. “Wound Healing: A Comprehensive Review.” Seminars in plastic surgery vol. 35,3 (2021): 141-144. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1731791</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Almadani, Yasser H et al. “Wound Healing: A Comprehensive Review.” Seminars in plastic surgery vol. 35,3 (2021): 141-144. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1731791</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aragona, M., et al., Defining stem cell dynamics and migration during wound healing in mouse skin epidermis. 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