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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ivm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный вестник ветеринарии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Journal of Veterinary Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-2419</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SpbGUVM Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/issn2072-2419.2020.4.201</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ivm-341</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕЗАРАЗНЫЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение генетической предрасположенности дегу к сахарному диабету</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of degu’s genetic preposition to diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimova</surname><given-names>K. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родионова</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionova</surname><given-names>M. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет ветеринарной медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg state University of veterinary medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>201</fpage><lpage>207</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Анисимова К.А., Родионова М.Д., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анисимова К.А., Родионова М.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anisimova K..., Rodionova M...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vetjournal.spbguvm.ru/jour/article/view/341">https://vetjournal.spbguvm.ru/jour/article/view/341</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование проводили в ветеринарных клиниках г. Санкт-Петербурга. Объектами для проведения данного исследования послужили кустарниковые , белки в возрасте от 1 года до 8 лет. Для изучения генетической предрасположенности к сахарному диабету (СД) был взят биологический материал. Отобранная опытная группа состояла из 10 клинических случаев СД у дегу. Изучены клинические признаки, состояние грызунов, а также уровень глюкозы в крови (УГК) на момент обращения глюкометром «Contour TS» с диапазоном 0.6 - 3.3 ммоль/л. При исследовании установлено отсутствие возрастной предрасположенности; отсутствие половой предрасположенности (самцы - 60%, самки - 40%); нормы кормления не соблюдались у всех особей (на постоянной основе животные получали несбалансированные промышленные корма); уровень глюкозы в сыворотке крови всех особей превышал физиологическую норму более чем в 3 раза - от 30.8 ммоль/л и выше; отмечены основные клинические признаки: апатия - 90%, катаракта - 40%, нарушение координации - 40%, полиурия и полидипсия - 30%, ожирение - 30%, снижение аппетита -20%, состояние комы - 20%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study was carried out in veterinary clinics in St. Petersburg. The objects for this study were shrub squirrels aged from 1 to 8 years. To study the genetic predisposition to diabetes mellitus (DM), biological material was taken. The selected experimental group consisted of 10 clinical cases of DM in degus. The clinical signs, the state of the rodents, as well as the blood glucose level (GGC) at the time of treatment with the "Contour TS" glucometer with a range of 0.6 - 3.3 mmol /L were studied. The study found no age-related predisposition; lack of sexual predisposition (males - 60%, females -40%); feeding norms were not observed in all individuals (animals received unbalanced industrial feed o n an ongoing basis); the level of glucose in the blood serum of all individuals exceeded the physiological norm by more than 3 times - from 30.8 mmol/L and higher; the main clinical signs were noted: apathy - 90%, cataracts - 40%, impaired coordination - 40%, polyuria and polydipsia -30%, obesity - 30%, decreased appetite -20%, coma - 20%</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>дегу</kwd><kwd>глюкагон</kwd><kwd>инсулин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>degu</kwd><kwd>glucagon</kwd><kwd>insulin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ardiles A., Ewer J., Acosta M. L. 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