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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ivm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный вестник ветеринарии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Journal of Veterinary Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-2419</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SpbGUVM Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ivm-542</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка заживления ран по вторичному натяжению</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of wound healing by secondary tension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стекольников</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stekolnikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дылько</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dylko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургская государственная академия ветеринарной медицины»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>148</fpage><lpage>150</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стекольников А.А., Дылько Е.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стекольников А.А., Дылько Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Stekolnikov A.A., Dylko E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vetjournal.spbguvm.ru/jour/article/view/542">https://vetjournal.spbguvm.ru/jour/article/view/542</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная статья описывает оценку заживления ран по вторичному натяжению. Исследования проводились на 6 собаках и 4 кошках в возрасте от 1,5 до 8 лет. В ходе проведения исследований было проведено изучение особенностей заживления ран по вторичному натяжению, скорость раневого ; сжатия, возможные осложнения, после заживления ран по вторичному натяжению, сравнение заживления ран по вторичному натяжению у кошек и собак. Животные, используемые в опытах, с раневыми поверхностями различных размеров на дистальных участках конечностей, полученных в результате травмы. Раны у данных животных наблюдались на всех стадиях раневого процесса. При обширных повреждениях проводили обработки с применением обезболивающих препаратов: Морфин , ИПС, Фентанил. Назначали системно антибиотики Синулокс в дозировке 12,5-20 мг/кг-1-2 раза в сутки, от 7 суток до 1,5 месяцев. Проводили клинический осмотр, лабораторные исследования крови - клинический анализ крови каждые 5-7 суток для контроля воспалительного процесса. И осуществляли оценку заживления раневых поверхностей у кошек и собак: скорость появления грануляционной ткани, скорость раневого сжатия, влияние образующейся рубцовой ткани на функциональность пораженной области. В ходе исследований ежедневно проводили обработку раневых поверхностей, и осуществляли оценку заживления раневых поверхностей у кошек и собак. В результате чего выяснили следующее: 1) заживление ран по вторичному натяжению у кошек и собак осуществлялось в сроки от 20 суток до 2-х месяцев с образованием рубцовой ткани, которая у трех животных привела к контрактурам суставов дистальных участков конечностей; 2) раневое сжатие происходило со скоростью 0,6-0,8 мм в сутки, и начиналось с 5-9 суток от периферии раны к центру; 3) у кошек грануляционная ткань формировалась позже, чем у собак. Скорости закрытия раны, эпителизации и общего заживления были снижены у кошек по сравнению с собаками.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article describes the assessment of wound healing by secondary tension. Studies were conducted on 6 dogs and 4 cats aged 1.5 to 8 years. In the course of research, a study was conducted of the features of wound healing by secondary tension, the rate of wound compression, possible complications after wound healing by secondary tension, and comparison of wound healing by secondary tension in cats and dogs. The animals used in the experiments, with wound surfaces of various sizes in the distal parts of the limbs, resulting from injury. Wounds in these animals were observed at all stages of the wound process. In case of extensive injuries, treatments were carried out with the use of painkillers: Morphine, IPA, Fentanyl. Sinulox was administered systemically antibiotics at a dosage of 12.5-20 mg / kg - 1-2 times a day, from 7 days to 1.5 months. Conducted a clinical examination, laboratory blood tests - a clinical blood test every 5-7 days to control the inflammatory process. And assessing the healing of wound surfaces in cats and dogs: the rate of occurrence of granulation tissue, the rate of wound compression, the effect of the resulting scar tissue on the functionality of the affected area. In the course of the research, the treatment of wound surfaces was carried out daily, and the assessment of wound healing in cats and dogs was carried out. As a result, we found out the following: 1) wound healing by secondary tension in cats and dogs was carried out from 20 days to 2 months with the formation of scar tissue, which in three animals led to contractures of the joints of the distal limb areas; 2) wound compression occurred at a rate of 0.6-0.8 mm per day, and started from 59 days from the periphery of the wound to the center; 3) in cats, granulation tissue was formed later than in dogs. The rate of wound closure, epithelialization and general healing were reduced in cats compared with dogs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рана</kwd><kwd>кожа</kwd><kwd>вторичное натяжение</kwd><kwd>заживление ран</kwd><kwd>стягивание ран</kwd><kwd>грануляционная ткань</kwd><kwd>wound</kwd><kwd>skin</kwd><kwd>secondary tension</kwd><kwd>wound healing</kwd><kwd>contraction wounds</kwd><kwd>granulation tissue</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Editor-in-Chief: Henry M. Spinelli Journal, 2006.- 45 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Editor-in-Chief: Henry M. 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