Skeletotopic landmarks of the points of fixation of the quadriceps femoral muscle in representatives of canids
https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2023.3.171
Abstract
The article presents skeletotopic landmarks of the points of fixation of the quadriceps femoral muscle in representatives of Canidae (shalayka and domestic dog), which are absent in the available literature.
Thus, it was revealed that the straight head in the distal part of the shalaika is attached to the base of the cranial surface of the kneecap by tendon fibers, and in the domestic dog its muscle-tendon fixation was found. The research was carried out at the Department of Anatomy and Histology of Animals named after Professor A. F. Klimov of the Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MBA named after K. I. Scriabin. The material for the research was sectional material - pelvic limbs (n=16), selected from adult dogs and canine hybrids (shalayka), without external signs of musculoskeletal system pathologies. The methods of fine macro- and microanatomic dissection under the control of a Micromed HR 350 S binocular magnifier were used, followed by functional analysis of the studied structures and skeletotopic projection of muscle attachment points on the kneecap. When studying the structures located on the kneecap, it was found that the cranial head of the tailor's muscle and the wide fascia of the thigh, covering the cranial surface of the kneecap, connects to the underlying organs through loose connective tissue. However, at the top of the cranial tubercle, they closely fuse with the tendon of the rectus femoris muscle, as well as directly with the periosteum of the cranial tubercle of the kneecap, and then, covering the rectus ligament of the kneecap, continue into the fascia of the lower leg.
About the Authors
E. O. Shirokova
K.I. Scriabin Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Candidate of Biology, Associate Professor of the Faculty. Anatomy and histology of animals named after Professor A.F. Klimov
N. A. Slesarenko
K.I. Scriabin Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doctor of Biology, Prof. kaf. anatomy and histology of animals named after Professor A.F. Klimov
E. O. Oganov
K.I. Scriabin Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Assoc. kaf. anatomy and Histology of Animals named after Professor A.F. Klimov
References
1. Anatomy of a dog. Somatic systems: textbook for universities / N. A. Slesarenko, N.V. Babichev, E.S. Durtkarinov, F.R. Kapustin; edited by N. A. Slesarenko. – 3rd ed., erased. – St. Petersburg: Lan, 2023 – 96 p.: ill. – Text: direct.
2. Bylinskaya, D. S. Pelvic limb muscles of the Eurasian lynx / D. S. Bylinskaya // Hippology and veterinary medicine. – 2013. – № 1(7). – Pp. 35-40. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=19086971
3. Muratova, A. R. Morphofunctional features of the muscles of the joints of the pelvic limb in carnivores / A. R. Muratova, M. V. Lazareva // Collection of the III AllRussian (national) scientific conference "The role of agrarian science in the sustainable development of rural areas". – 2018. – pp. 750-753.
4. Features of the anatomy of the muscles of the knee joint of the Anglo-Nubian goat breed / V. A. Khvatov, D. V. Vasiliev, D. S. Bylinskaya, A. S. Stratonov // Materials of the National scientific conference of the teaching staff, researchers and postgraduates of St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg, January 25-29, 2021. – St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine, 2021. – pp. 108-110. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?d=44736454
5. Slesarenko, N. A. Morphofunctional features of the structure of the knee joint muscles depending on the mechanism of the statolocomotor act / N. A. Slesarenko, E. O. Shirokova, V. A. Ivantsov // Hippology and veterinary medicine. – 2022. – № 1 (43). – Pp. 160-167. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=48157513
6. Stratonov, A. S. Morphofunctional characteristics of the muscles of the stilo and zeigopodia in pigs of the Landrace breed during the newborn period / A. S. Stratonov, M. V. Shchipakin // Issues of regulatory regulation in veterinary medicine. – 2016. – №. 4. – pp. 262-264. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27515778
7. Shirokova, E. O. Anatomical and topographic features of the quadriceps femoral muscle in the noble spotted deer / E. O. Shirokova, N. A. Slesarenko, E. O. Oganov // Veterinary, animal science and biotechnology. – 2023. – №. 2. – pp. 50-59. Access mode: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27515778
8. Slesarenko, N. A. Morphofunctional characteristics of knee joint muscles in representatives of the feline family / N. A. Slesarenko, E. O. Shirokova, A. A. Andrievskaya // Veterinary, animal science and biotechnology. – 2022. – № 5. – pp. 6-12. DOI 10.36871/vet.zoo.bio.202205001. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=49230675
9. Features of the distribution of nerves in some muscles of the hip joint in dogs / M. V. Shchipakin, A.V. Prusakov, S. V. Virunen, D. S. Bylinskaya // Topical issues of morphology and biotechnology in animal husbandry: Materials of the International scientific and practical conference dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Professor O.P. Stulova, Kinel, 16-19 June 2015 / Samara State Agricultural Academy. – Kinel: Samara State Agricultural Academy, 2015. – pp. 56-59. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=50284127
10. Stratonov, A. S. Knee joint muscles in pigs of the Landrace breed at the early stages of postnatal ontogenesis / A. S. Stratonov, M. V. Shchipakin // Materials of the international scientific conference of the teaching staff, researchers and postgraduates of SPbGAVM, St. Petersburg, January 23-27, 2017. – St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine, 2017. – pp. 89-91. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29107026
11. Stratonov, A. S. Age anatomical and topographic characteristics of the intraorgan venous bed of the pelvic limb muscles of a domestic pig / A. S. Stratonov, M. V. Shchipakin, D. V. Vasiliev // Collection of materials of the All-Russian (national) scientific and practical conference dedicated to the 15th anniversary of the establishment of the Institute of Biotechnology and Veterinary Medicine "Topical issues of development Agrarian Science", Tyumen, October 12, 2021. – Tyumen: State Agrarian University of the Northern Trans–Urals, 2021. - pp. 401-405. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47439987
12. Yavolovskaya, Ya. O. The skeleton of the pelvic limb belt of the sable of the black Pushkin breed in the age aspect / Ya. O. Yavolovskaya, M. V. Shchipakin // Hippology and veterinary medicine. – 2023. – № 1(47). – Pp. 118-128. – DOI 10.52419/2225-1537/2023.1.118-128. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=50433368
Review
For citations:
Shirokova E.O., Slesarenko N.A., Oganov E.O. Skeletotopic landmarks of the points of fixation of the quadriceps femoral muscle in representatives of canids. International Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2023;(3):171-179. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2023.3.171
Views:
260
Email this article 