Morphofunctional features of kidney structure of goats of anglo-nubian breed

Goats of Anglo-Nubian breed have many advantages in cultivation, such as high lactation productivity, long period of lactation. Goats of this breed don’t have specific smell of milk and meat, and not even in the mating season. Currently, mostly common diseases of goats are associated with metabolic disorders in the body. These diseases affect the urinary system and can lead to disorders that affect the frequency and quality of lactation, as well as the products obtained from these animals. Without knowledge of the structure and blood supply of the urinary system, it is very difficult to diagnose diseases and pathologies of these organs, as well as to carry out their adequate treatment. We set ourselves the task of detailed and in-depth study of morphological and functional features of the structure of the organs of urinary tract, mainly kidney. The material for the study were six corpses of goats of Anglo-Nubian breed. The corpses were obtained at the slaughter of the "Gzhel Farmstead", Moscow region. For the study were used complex anatomical methods, including thin anatomical dissection, morphometry, and water intensive. As a result of the study were found that - kidney of Anglo-Nubian goats breed are located in the retroperitoneal space. The right kidney is topographically located from the last rib to the second lumbar vertebra, the left from the second to the fourth lumbar vertebra. Blood supply to the kidneys of Anglo-Nubian goats is carried out by the right and left renal arteries extending from the abdominal aorta at the level of the bodies of the second or third lumbar vertebrae.

козы, почки, макростроение, васкуляризация, почечная артерия, сосуд, goats, kidneys, macrostructure, vascularization, renal artery, vessel

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