Preview

International Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Advanced search

Study of the therapeutic efficacy of the drug "okvet" in otodectosis of cats

https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2022.1.78

Abstract

Due to the annual growth in the number of domestic and neglected carnivores (dogs and cats), conditions are created for the wide spread of parasitic infestations. The aim of our research was to determine the extensiveness of the invasion of dogs and cats by otodectosis in the districts of St. Petersburg and to study the effectiveness of the OKVET preparation developed by LLC NVC Agrovetzashchita in otodectosis of cats. To achieve the goal, 98 dogs and 109 cats were examined, in which scrapings from the outer and inner surface of the auricle were examined. It was found that the extensiveness of invasion (EI) in all examined cats and dogs was 17.8%. At the same time, EI among cats is 16.4%; dogs - 1.4%. To study the effectiveness of the OKVET preparation, the animals were divided into 3 groups of 8 cats each with a confirmed diagnosis of otodectosis. On the day before the use of the drug, more than 10 live mites were found in scrapings in all phases of development, as well as eggs of Otodectes cynotis in one p.z. microscope (magnification 10 X 10). On the 28th day after the application of the drug, the presence of no more than two live ticks in the adult phase and eggs in one p.z. was noted. microscope. Efficacy of the drug was 91.6% at a dose of 1 pipette of 0.5 ml per animal, with a weight of more than 8 kg - 2 pipettes of 0.5 ml, twice with an interval of 10 days.

About the Author

M. V. Khramchenkova
FSBEI HE SPbGUVM
Russian Federation

 Asp. cafe parasitology them. V.L. Yakimova 



References

1. Давтян Э.С. О необходимости мониторинга эпизоотической ситуации инфекционных заболеваний собак и кошек в условиях городской экосистемы. Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, 2016, No.8(50), 36–39. doi:10.18454/IRJ.2016.50.075;

2. Зубов А.В. Возрастная динамика зараженности собак кишечными паразитами в центральной зоне России. Российский паразитологический журнал, 2008, No.2, 44–46.;

3. МУК 13-7-2/263 по лабораторным исследованиям на демодекоз животных. Утверждены 24.03.1995 Департамент ветеринарии Минсельхоза России [Электронный ресурс] URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200106928;

4. Методические указания по лабораторным исследованиям на саркоптоидозы животных / Министерство сельского хозяйства РФ. - М., 1994 год [Электронный ресурс] URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200106925;

5. Степанчук, Н. А., Бродячие собаки и кошки – серьезная эпидемиологическая проблема крупных городов / Н.А. Степанчук, А.В. Блажиевский, О. М. Тягушева, Ю. А. Хамидуллина // Вестник МГУ. - 2009. -№1. - С.91.

6. Rubin H.O., Beck A.M. Ecological behavior of free-ranging urban dogs // Applied Animal Ethology. - 1982. - V. 8. - P.161-168.


Review

For citations:


Khramchenkova M.V. Study of the therapeutic efficacy of the drug "okvet" in otodectosis of cats. International Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2022;(1):78-82. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2022.1.78

Views: 319


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2072-2419 (Print)