POTENTIAL SOURCES OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN OMSK REGION FOR THE CREATION OF PHYTOBIOTICS AND PHYTOGENICS
https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2024.4.127
Abstract
The article presents analytical material on the study and application of plant materials as sources for the creation of phytobiotics and phytogenics for animal husbandry. Scientific articles in English and Russian with the keywords "phytogenics", "phytobiotics", "medicinal plants", "essential oil plants", "plants of the Omsk region" posted in bibliographic databases, in scientific electronic libraries of search engines were accepted as sources of literature. Publications of scientists of the Omsk region were studied in detail, on the basis of which it was established that more than 74 species of medicinal plants grow in the Omsk region, of which 30 have decorative, 27 honey, 17 medicinal and fodder values. The conducted analysis of scientific publications on potential sources of biologically active substances of plants growing in the Omsk region showed that the following wild plants are promising for the creation of phytogenics and phytobiotics: stinging nettle, calendula officinalis, yarrow, saltwort and oleaster angustifolia, the biologically active substances of which have a pleiotropic effect on the body, providing antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, immunomodulatory, antispasmodic, regenerating effects, as well as increasing the secretory activity of the glands of the stomach and intestines. The presented analysis of the chemical composition of saltwort samples growing in the Omsk region indicates the high nutritional value of plant materials and the need to study its effect on the functions of the animal body. A comparative analysis of the macroelement composition of halophyte showed that in June samples the content of magnesium, chlorine and nitrate anion prevails, while in samples collected in September the content of potassium, sodium, calcium and phosphates prevails, which must be taken into account when harvesting the plant.
About the Authors
T. V. Boyko
Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Boyko T.V. – doctor of veterinary sciences, associate professor, head of the department of diagnostics, internal noncommunicable diseases, pharmacology, surgery and obstetrics
I. V. Ogurnoy
Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ogurnoy I.V. – assistant, department of diagnostics, internal noncommunicable diseases, pharmacology, surgery and obstetrics
Yu. E. Ogurnaya
Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ogurnaya Yu.E. – postgraduate student
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Review
For citations:
Boyko T.V., Ogurnoy I.V., Ogurnaya Yu.E. POTENTIAL SOURCES OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN OMSK REGION FOR THE CREATION OF PHYTOBIOTICS AND PHYTOGENICS. International Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2024;(4):127-137. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2024.4.127
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