Preview

International Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Advanced search

Determination of the bactericidal activity of the Theotropin P+ disinfectant against Brucella abortus 54M

https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2025.3.171

Abstract

The success of disinfection measures in the country depends on the availability of effective drugs to the veterinary industry. For this purpose, new drugs are being researched and tested. According to international regulations, they must be safe, highly effective and comply with generally accepted standards. In the article, the authors present research data aimed at determining the bactericidal activity of the Theotropin P+ disinfectant against the causative agent of brucellosis using the suspension method and the method of neutralizing contaminated surfaces of test objects (rubber, wood, galvanized steel, concrete) that mimic livestock facilities. The reference strain B was used in the work. abortus 54M (test - culture), which was previously studied for its basic properties (tinctorial-morphological and cultural-morphological), cultivated on mowed liveropen-hearth agar with Hottinger's digest (PMHA) and liver-open-hearth broth with Hottinger's digest (PMHB) and the disinfectant "Theotropin P+" in the following concentrations 0.5%; 1%; 2%; 5%; 10% and exposures on test objects, in the first case 10; 30; 60; 120; 180 minutes, in the second – 1; 3; 24 hours. With positive (test culture) and negative (without test culture) controls. Studies have established that the Theotropin P+ product, being a new generation disinfectant, has bactericidal activity against the reference strain B. abortus 54M, the main properties of which are characteristic of this pathogen, ensuring its complete inactivation depending on the type of material of the surfaces to be disinfected. The data obtained allow us to recommend this product as a disinfectant in veterinary practice for disinfection of animal husbandry, infectious foci, transport infrastructure, warehouses, meat and dairy industries, privately and publicly owned, etc.

About the Authors

E. V. Pankova
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety»
Russian Federation

Candidate of Biological Sciences., Leading Researcher



D. N. Mingaleev
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety»
Russian Federation

Dr. of Veterinary Sciences., Professor



V. G. Months
«BIOPHARM» Limited Liability Company
Russian Federation

Director



E. N. Mustafina
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety»
Russian Federation

Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Leading Researcher



L. A. Melnikova
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation and Biological Safety»
Russian Federation

Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Leading Researcher



M. M. Nazmeev
Institute of Applied Research of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan
Russian Federation

Candidate of Technical Sciences



R. H. Ravilov
Kazan State Agrarian University Institute "Kazan Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman"
Russian Federation

Dr. of Veterinary Sciences., Professor



References

1. Vasiliev D.A., Khairullin I.N., Zolotukhin S.N. and others. The study of the bactericidal and bacteriostatic effects of Theotropin on microorganisms of various morphological structures // Bulletin of the Ulyanovsk State Agricultural Academy // 2011. pp. 75-79.

2. Ivanov G.V., Zhurenko S.G. Disinfection of veterinary and sanitary surveillance facilities // Russian Problems of veterinary sanitation, hygiene and ecology, 2009, No. 2, p. 27.

3. Kabardiev, S.Sh., Karpushchenko K.A., Amaev K.G., Saipullaev M.S. New highly effective disinfectants from chemical industry waste // Collection of scientific papers "Modern problems and prospects of agricultural science development // Makhachkala, 2010. pp. 399-402.

4. Kabardiev, S.Sh., Saipullaev M.S., Karpushchenko K.A., Amaev K.G. Disinfection of veterinary inspection facilities with chemical industry waste. // Proceedings of the VII International Scientific and practical conference Prztmyse. 2011. pp. 10-14.

5. Kostyukova, T.A. Practical aspects of the choice of disinfectants / T.A. Kostyukova, M.N. Lyapin, T.A. Malyukova // Sanitary protection of the territory of the CIS states: problems of biological safety and countering bioterrorism in modern conditions: Materials of the VI Interstate Scientific and Practical Conference of the CIS member States. – Volgograd. -2005. – pp. 249-250.

6. MU 3.1.7.3402-16. Epidemiological surveillance and laboratory diagnostics of brucellosis: guidelines on control methods: official publication: approved by the Head of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation on November 10, 2016: introduced to replace MU 3.1.7.1189-03 / developed by the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and human well-being, by the Federal Government Healthcare Institution Stavropol Scientific Research Anti-Plague Institute of Rospotrebnadzor. Moscow: Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor. 2017. 60 p.

7. National standard of the Russian Federation GOST R 59072-2020 "Disinfectants. Suspension method for determining antimicrobial activity" (approved and put into effect by Order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated October 1, 2020 No. 733-st).

8. Guideline R 4.2.3676-20 "Methods of laboratory research and testing of disinfectants to assess their effectiveness and safety" (approved by the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare on December 18, 2020).

9. Saipullaev, M.S. Production testing of the disinfectant "Theotropin R+" // Journal. Veterinary medicine of farm animals". 2013. No. 1. pp.42-44.

10. Saipullaev, M.S., Kabardiev, S.S., Karpushchenko, K.A. Koichuev, A.U. Disinfection efficacy of the drug Theotropin // Scientific notes of the Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after N.E. Bauman. 2013. pp. 1-4.

11. SanPiN 3.3686-21. Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the prevention of infectious diseases: sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations: official publication: approved by Resolution No. 4 of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation on January 28, 2021: introduced for the first time: date of introduction 2021- 01-09 // Official Electronic Fund of Legal and Regulatory Documents. – URL: https:// docs.cntd.ru/document/573660140 (date of reference: 11/15/2022). 12. Trilenko, P.A. Brucellosis of farm animals. L., "Kolos". 1976. p. 279.


Review

For citations:


Pankova E.V., Mingaleev D.N., Months V.G., Mustafina E.N., Melnikova L.A., Nazmeev M.M., Ravilov R.H. Determination of the bactericidal activity of the Theotropin P+ disinfectant against Brucella abortus 54M. International Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2025;(3):171-179. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2025.3.171

Views: 15


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2072-2419 (Print)