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The study of postvaccinal reactions in animals immunized against brucellosis is conjunctival

Abstract

The work purpose - to study vaccine-challenged reactions after use of vaccines from strains of B.abortus19 and B.abortus 82 by a conjunctival method in experience on cattle of economy, safe on a brucellosis.For carrying out researches on comparative studying of vaccine-challenged reactions after use of vaccines from strains of B.abortus19 and B.abortus 82 the conjunctival method on cattle has created two groups of animals - bulls, economy, safe on a brucellosis, at the age of 1,5-2 years which aren't imparted earlier only 64 heads. Blood serums from immunized animal all groups investigated by the standard methods according to "Manual on diagnosis of a brucellosis of animals" (2014) in reactions: the roses bengal test (RBT), the agglutination reaction (AR) and reaction of binding of a complement with "A set of components for diagnosis of a brucellosis of animals in RA, RSK, RDSK" with uniform brutsellezny antigen (S) and R-antigen, reactions of immunodiffusion (RID) with O-PS antigens.At animals immunized B.abortus 82, noted reactions throughout the entire period of a research (90 days), including in high credits, both with S-, and with R-antigens. At conjunctival immunization of animals vaccine from B.abortus 19 strain for the 30th days in serums of blood has revealed the agglutinating and komplementsvyazyvayushchy antibodies with S-antigen in low credits at 21 animals that has made 65% of total in group, and by 60 days they completely disappear. It is established that conjunctival use of vaccine from a strain of B.abortus19 allows to provide the high level of immunity to brucellas at animals and to freely carry out diagnostics of animals.

About the Authors

A. S. Kisil
ФГБОУ ВО «СПбГАВМ»
Russian Federation


V. A. Kuzmin
ФГБОУ ВО «СПбГАВМ»
Russian Federation


T. A. Yanchenko
ФГБНУ «Омский аграрный научный центр»
Russian Federation


N. N. Novikova
ФГБНУ «Омский аграрный научный центр»
Russian Federation


S. A. Imeriakova
ФГБНУ «Омский аграрный научный центр»
Russian Federation


A. A. Kozhakhmetova
ФГБНУ «Омский аграрный научный центр»
Russian Federation


References

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Review

For citations:


Kisil A.S., Kuzmin V.A., Yanchenko T.A., Novikova N.N., Imeriakova S.A., Kozhakhmetova A.A. The study of postvaccinal reactions in animals immunized against brucellosis is conjunctival. International Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2018;(3):32-36. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2072-2419 (Print)