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The use of platelet autoplasma in dermologie small animals clinical experience

https://doi.org/ 10.17238/issn2072-2419.2018.3.77

Abstract

The work was performed in veterinary clinics in St. Petersburg for 24 animals - 10 cats and 14 dogs. The age of animals is 3-8 years. All animals were excluded from therapeutic diseases, parasitic diseases that could be accompanied by itching, and also excluded the presence of food allergies. Atopic dermatitis was diagnosed in 10 cats and 4 small dogs, in 6 large dogs, atopic matitis was diagnosed. Four large dogs were diagnosed with primary seborrhea (the diagnosis was histologically). The results of studies on the use of platelet autoplasma in the treatment of itching in dogs and cats demonstrated its effectiveness as an alternative to hormonal therapy in large breeds of dogs. The pronounced effect was observed mainly in large breeds of dogs, which is associated, apparently, with better tolerability of the procedure in these animals. Small dogs tolerated the procedure worse, not always allowed to conduct it with proper quality. In cats, itching recurred after a month or two, after the development of remission of the disease, which is most likely due to species characteristics. The positive effect of the use of platelet autoplasma is achieved by the presence of platelet growth factors, which accelerate the regeneration of damaged tissues, and mediators, which have anti-inflammatory action. Platelet autoplasma showed clinical efficacy in monotherapy and can be recommended as an alternative to hormonal therapy in the treatment of itching of the large breeds of dogs. The method of using platelet autoplasm is similar to the method of using dermorollerapi and iksalopecia in dogs of the Spitz breed. In this procedure, trauma to the skin leads to the development of growth factors and, thus, the regeneration of the skin is stimulated. However, the use of the dermoroller was not widely used, since it requires the use of general anesthesia.

About the Authors

V. A. Guseva
St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation


B. S. Semenov
St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation


T. S. Kuznetsova
St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation


E. V. Rybin
St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation


References

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Review

For citations:


Guseva V.A., Semenov B.S., Kuznetsova T.S., Rybin E.V. The use of platelet autoplasma in dermologie small animals clinical experience. International Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2018;(3):77-80. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/ 10.17238/issn2072-2419.2018.3.77

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ISSN 2072-2419 (Print)