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Analysis of monitoring the quality and safety of meat and meat products in the framework of public procurement

https://doi.org/10.17238/issn2072-2419.2021.2.83

Abstract

 The research was carried out on the basis of a testing laboratory for monitoring the supply of food raw materials (poultry, pork, beef, sausage products) under state contracts in the period from 2016 to 2018. We evaluated the availability and correctness of veterinary accompanying  documents, labeling, identification characteristics, quality indicators in accordance with GOST for this type of product, safety indicators in accordance with the Technical Regulations of the Customs Union "On the  safety of meat and meat products" (TR CU 034/2013).
In total, in the period from 2016 to 2018, 94,317 tons of products were examined, from which 41,873 tons (44.4%) were rejected. As a result of the veterinary and sanitary examination, the specialists of the veterinary service withdrew products from circulation without veterinary accompanying  documents, or with violations in them. In addition, during acceptance, lots of  meat and meat products were rejected, which were received with non-compliance with the requirements for labeling. Violations of temperature  and humidity conditions, veterinary and sanitary conditions during the  transportation of chilled and frozen meat raw materials, as well as branding of meat were established. 
Among the rejected products, meat products that do not meet the requirements of the regulatory and technical documentation for quality and safety indicators were identified, in particular, Salmonella bacteria, Escherichia coli bacteria, and  high microbial contamination were found in meat and meat products. 
Thus, as a result of monitoring the supply of meat and meat products, the fact of falsification of products was established, as well as non-compliance with the requirements of technical regulations, which is a violation of the law and this product poses a threat to the health of the consumer.
 

About the Authors

A. G. Ovsyannikov
St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation

 Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Veterinary doctor 



D. A. Orlova
St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation

 Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise 



T. V. Kalyuzhnaya
St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation

 Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, assistant at the Department of Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise 



References

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Review

For citations:


Ovsyannikov A.G., Orlova D.A., Kalyuzhnaya T.V. Analysis of monitoring the quality and safety of meat and meat products in the framework of public procurement. International Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2021;(2):83-87. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17238/issn2072-2419.2021.2.83

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ISSN 2072-2419 (Print)