Normalization of poultry haematological and microbiological indices by various adsorbents in the mycotoxicoses prevention

The country’s food safety fully depends on the uninterrupted supply of population with diverse, high-quality, available food products. The aim of our work was to establish the most effective mycotoxins adsorbent for mycotoxicoses prevention by monitoring the haematological and microbiological indices of experimental cross “Ross-308” broiler chickens. We have developed and patented new organo-mineral mycotoxin adsorbents “Belasorb” and “MeKaSorb” based on tripoli. In the production conditions of the poultry farm of ОАО “Agrokombinat “Dzerzhinskiy” we have proven the effectiveness of their use at the optimal rate of 2 kg/t of mixed feed. Based on the conducted production tests it was found that the mycotoxin adsorbents developed by us optimize the metabolic processes in the body of broiler chickens. There is a recovery of protein fractions, an increase in the efficiency of nitrogen-containing and nitrogen-free substances as well as the efficiency of enzymes in the blood serum and the level of minerals with the normalization of the Ca/P ratio balance. Reducing the toxic load on the broiler chickens body and improving the sanitary quality of mixed feed contributed to an increase of lacto- and bifidobacteria fractions in the gastrointestinal tract of poultry while reducing the number of bacteria of the Escherichia coli group as well as yeast and mold fungi. Thus, the introduction of “Belasorb” and “MeKaSorb” mycotoxins adsorbents into the diet of poultry has a positive dynamics of metabolic processes, normalizes haematological and microbiological indices which is confirmed by high achievements in experienced poultry houses.

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